Technical Specifications
1. System Architecture
1.1 Core Infrastructure Components
Infrastructure Layer
- Compute Services
- Requirements:
- Container orchestration platform (Kubernetes)
- Virtual machine provisioning capability
- Load balancing support
- Auto-scaling capabilities
- Provider Requirements:
- Must support Kubernetes or equivalent container orchestration
- Must provide virtual machine instances with minimum 4 vCPUs, 8GB RAM
- Must support custom networking and firewall rules
- Must provide load balancer services
- Requirements:
Storage Layer
Object Storage
- Requirements:
- S3-compatible API
- Multi-region replication capability
- Versioning support
- Lifecycle management
- Encryption at rest
- Implementation:
- Primary: Provider-agnostic S3-compatible storage (MinIO)
- Fallback: Native object storage from cloud provider
- Requirements:
Block Storage
- Requirements:
- SSD-backed volumes
- Minimum 1000 IOPS
- Snapshot capability
- Encryption at rest
- Implementation:
- Use provider's block storage service
- Implement volume management through CSI drivers in Kubernetes
- Requirements:
Database Layer
Primary Database
- PostgreSQL 14+ cluster
- Requirements:
- High availability configuration
- Automated backups
- Point-in-time recovery
- Read replicas support
- Implementation:
- Self-managed PostgreSQL on Kubernetes using operators
- Optional use of managed database services if available
Cache Layer
- Redis 6+ cluster
- Requirements:
- In-memory caching
- Persistence
- Cluster mode
- Implementation:
- Self-managed Redis on Kubernetes using operators
- Fallback to managed Redis services if available
1.2 Matrix Server Infrastructure
Server Provisioning
- Deployment Method
- Kubernetes-based deployment using Helm charts
- Custom operators for Matrix server lifecycle management
- Infrastructure as Code using Terraform
Resource Requirements per Matrix Server
- Minimum specifications:
- 2 vCPUs
- 4GB RAM
- 20GB SSD storage
- 100GB object storage
- Scaling specifications:
- Auto-scaling based on user count and activity
- Maximum resource limits configurable per subscription tier
Networking
- Dedicated virtual network per Matrix server
- Ingress controller with automatic SSL/TLS management
- Network policies for isolation
- Load balancer configuration per server
1.3 Security Architecture
Encryption
Transport Layer
- TLS 1.3 for all external communications
- mTLS for internal service communication
- Automatic certificate management via cert-manager
Data at Rest
- XChaCha20-Poly1305 for database encryption
- AES-256-GCM for file storage
- Key rotation policy: 90 days
Access Control
Authentication
- OAuth 2.0 / OpenID Connect
- PKCE flow for mobile clients
- Hardware security module (HSM) support for key storage
- Multi-factor authentication support
Authorization
- RBAC with fine-grained permissions
- Resource-based access control
- JWT-based service-to-service authentication
1.4 Monitoring and Observability
Metrics
- Prometheus for metrics collection
- Grafana for visualization
- Custom metrics for Matrix server health
- Business metrics tracking
Logging
- Distributed logging with OpenTelemetry
- Log aggregation using Loki
- Log retention policies per compliance requirements
Alerting
- Alert manager configuration
- Incident response automation
- On-call rotation support
1.5 Disaster Recovery
Backup Strategy
- Automated daily backups
- Cross-region replication
- Point-in-time recovery capability
- Backup retention: 30 days minimum
Recovery Procedures
- RTO (Recovery Time Objective): 4 hours
- RPO (Recovery Point Objective): 15 minutes
- Automated recovery testing
- Regular disaster recovery drills